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Table 1 Viral combinations used in this study and their functions.

From: Cell- and region-specific miR30-based gene knock-down with temporal control in the rat brain

Abbreviation

Vector combination

Function

LVVs-miRLuc-neurone

LV-SYN-Luc

+ LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/Luc

+ LV-mCMV/SYN-tTA

Neurone-specific Luc knock-down system. Tet-off transactivator tTA is expressed from LV-mCMV/SYN-tTA which contains the bidirectional amplified SYN promoter to ensure high level of tTA. tTA binds to Tretight promoter in LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/Luc and activates the expression of shRNA/Luc.

LVVs-miRLuc-glia

LV-GfaABC1D-Luc

+LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/Luc

+LV-mCMV/GfaABC1D-tTA

Astrocyte-specific Luc knock-down system. Transactivator tTA is expressed from LV-mCMV/GfaABC1D-tTA which contains the bidirectional amplified GfaABC1 D promoter to ensure high level of tTA. tTA binds to Tretight promoter in LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/Luc and activates the expression of shRNA/Luc.

LVVs-miRLuc-control1

LV-SYN-Luc

+ LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/Luc

+ LV-SYN-WPRE

Control combination used in Luc knock-down experiments for the neurone-specific system. Since there is no tTA expression in this combination, shRNA/Luc will not be expressed. So this combination marked the background expression level of Luc driven by SYN promoter.

LVVs-miRLuc-control2

LV-GfaABC1D-Luc

+ LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/Luc + LV-GfaABC1D-WPRE

Control combination used in Luc knock-down experiments for the astrocyte-specific system. Similar as LVVs-miRLuc-control 1, there is no tTA expression in this combination; shRNA/Luc will not be expressed. Therefore this combination marked the background expression level of Luc driven by GfaABC1 D promoter.

LVVs-miRnNOS-neurone

LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/nNOS

+ LV-mCMV/SYN-tTA

Neurone-specific nNOS knock-down system. Mechanism is similar as LVVs-miRLuc-neurone.

LVVs-miRnNOS-glia

LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/nNOS + LV-mCMV/GfaABC1D-tTA

Astrocyte-specific Luc knock-down system. Mechanism is similar as LVVs-miRLuc-glia.

LVVs-miRnNOS-control1

LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/nNOS + LV-SYN-WPRE

Control combination used in nNOS knockdown experiments for the neurone-specific system. Mechanism is similar as LVVs-miRLuc-control1.

LVVs-miRnNOS-control2

LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/nNOS + LV-GfaABC1D-WPRE

Control combination used in nNOS knockdown experiments for the astrocyte-specific system. Mechanism is similar as LVVs-miRLuc-control2.

LVVs-miRnNOS-negative control1

LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/Luc

+ LV-mCMV/SYN-tTA

Negative control combination used in nNOS knock-down experiments for the neurone-specific system. Instead of producing shRNA/nNOS it produces shRNA/Luc which shouldn't work on nNOS knockdown.

LVVs-miRnNOS-negative control2

LV-Tretight-GFP-miR30-shRNA/Luc

+ LV-mCMV/GfaABC1D-tTA

Negative control combination used in nNOS knock-down experiments for the astrocyte-specific system. Instead of producing shRNA/nNOS it produces shRNA/Luc which shouldn't work on nNOS knockdown.